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A smiling SwiftPro technician in a black polo and red gloves wheeling a new outdoor unit, a SwiftPro box truck in the street behind him
Heat pump age decoder

How Old Is My Heat Pump? Find the Year It Was Made

Pick the brand and type the serial number off the label: the decoder shows the year your heat pump was made, how old it is and how much of a heat pump’s typical 10 to 15 years is left. Can’t read the label? Take a photo of it and we read it for you.

Rather have a person look at it? Tell us the brand and about how old you think your heat pump is.

  • The year it was made, from the serial
  • Typical life left, and the upkeep that gets it there
  • Can’t find the label? We read it at the visit

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One of our techs with a new outdoor unit in Northern Virginia.

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Licensed and insuredVirginia Class A contractor #2705192276

24/7 emergency serviceWe answer day or night, and we will tell you honestly when we can get there.

Our own HVAC installersA dedicated heating and cooling team, separate from our plumbers

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Decode the serial number

How old is my heat pump?

How old is your heat pump?

Pick the easiest way.

Or type the serial number instead
Not sure? We’ll come outOur tech reads the label and tells you the age at the visit.

Your answer shows up here

The year it was made, how old it is, and how much of its typical life is left.

  1. Type the year it went in
  2. Or snap the label
  3. Or let us come out and read it

The system we put in first

Built to take a beating. Put in by our crew.

Heat lamps, snow and rain on one outdoor unit: that’s Trane’s own film. We’re a Trane Comfort Specialist, on Trane’s own dealer locator, and when you pick a Trane, our crew puts it in.

Films: Trane’s own.

Trane's film: a Trane outdoor unit on a dark lab stage under the Trane logo and "It's Hard To Stop A Trane."
Trane's film: a Trane outdoor unit under a spotlight against a bare wall.

Or send three photos

Take the three photos: wide, up close, the label

Like a car trade-in app: tap a photo, and the camera shows a frame for that shot. The guide shows the three we want. Snap the label and we try to read it right here; send all three and a person double-checks.

A new heat pump outdoor unit installed by SwiftPro at a Springfield, Virginia home 123
The three photos on a heat pump: 1 the whole unit, 2 up close, 3 the label.

Send the photos to a person

Someone on our team reads the label, then calls or texts you with the age and what we’d do about it.

What's in the photos(Required)
Accepted file types: jpg, jpeg, png, heic, heif, webp, Max. file size: 15 MB.
Accepted file types: jpg, jpeg, png, heic, heif, webp, Max. file size: 15 MB.
Accepted file types: jpg, jpeg, png, heic, heif, webp, Max. file size: 15 MB.

Where the label is

Where to find the label on a heat pump

The data plate is on the outdoor unit, usually on the side by the service panel where the power line comes in. You can read it from outside the unit: nothing to open. A heat pump runs all year, heating and cooling, which is why its typical life is shorter than an AC’s.

  • The whole unit. Step back until the whole outdoor unit fits, with the pad and the lines into the house.
  • The side with the panel. The side with the service panel and the power line, close enough to see the fins and the brand.
  • The data plate. Fill the frame with the plate. Hold steady, no glare: the serial number is the line we read.
Two SwiftPro technicians under a canopy on a cloudy day working on an outdoor unit beside a brick house

A heat pump in a Northern Virginia home.

Typical life

How long heating, cooling and water heaters last

The typical range for each, in Northern Virginia homes. Upkeep moves a unit toward the top of its range; skipping it moves it toward the bottom.

Typical life of home heating, cooling and water heating equipment in Northern Virginia
EquipmentTypical lifeStart planning
Furnace15 to 20 yearsAround year 15
Air conditioner12 to 15 yearsAround year 12
Heat pump10 to 15 yearsAround year 10
Tank water heater8 to 12 yearsAround year 8
Tankless water heater15 to 20 yearsAround year 15
Boiler20 to 30 yearsAround year 20

Upkeep

Typical heat pump upkeep that adds years

What keeps a heat pump running toward the top of its range, and what we do at the visit.

  • Two visits a year, not one. It heats and cools, so it gets a cooling check in spring and a heating check in fall: defrost, the reversing valve and the backup heat strips.
  • Change the filter every 1 to 3 months. A heat pump moves more air than a furnace, so a clogged filter costs it more.
  • Keep snow and ice off it. It needs air through the coil. Clear the snow around it; never chip ice off the fins.
  • Watch for aux heat that never shuts off. Backup heat running all the time is the expensive way to heat a house, and a sign something’s wrong.

Keep it going

$67

The $67 Heating Check

Defrost, the reversing valve and the backup heat, plus the age off the data plate.

Through December 31

Past its years

$1,500 off

New Heating and AC

A new heat pump, AC or furnace, priced in writing at a free in-home estimate.

Limited time

Date codes

How to read the date in a heat pump serial number

Where each brand hides the year. The examples are made up; type yours in the decoder above and it does the reading.

Where the made-on date sits in a heat pump serial number, by brand
BrandWhere the date isExample serialReads as
CarrierDigits 1 and 2 are the week, 3 and 4 the year4519A12345week 45 of 2019
BryantDigits 1 and 2 are the week, 3 and 4 the year4519A12345week 45 of 2019
PayneDigits 1 and 2 are the week, 3 and 4 the year4519A12345week 45 of 2019
TraneSince 2010: digits 1 and 2 are the year, 3 and 4 the week161234567Lweek 12 of 2016
American StandardSince 2010: digits 1 and 2 are the year, 3 and 4 the week161234567Lweek 12 of 2016
GoodmanDigits 1 and 2 are the year, 3 and 4 the month1806123456June 2018
AmanaDigits 1 and 2 are the year, 3 and 4 the month1806123456June 2018
DaikinDigits 1 and 2 are the year, 3 and 4 the month1806123456June 2018
LennoxDigits 3 and 4 are the year, the letter after them the month5817D12345April 2017
RheemA letter, then the week (digits 1 and 2) and the year (3 and 4)W181409393week 18 of 2014
RuudA letter, then the week (digits 1 and 2) and the year (3 and 4)W181409393week 18 of 2014
HeilA letter, then the year (digits 1 and 2) and the week (3 and 4)E152012345week 20 of 2015
TempstarA letter, then the year (digits 1 and 2) and the week (3 and 4)E152012345week 20 of 2015
ComfortmakerA letter, then the year (digits 1 and 2) and the week (3 and 4)E152012345week 20 of 2015
ArcoaireA letter, then the year (digits 1 and 2) and the week (3 and 4)E152012345week 20 of 2015
YorkWe read it from the label photo
ColemanWe read it from the label photo
LuxaireWe read it from the label photo
MitsubishiWe read it from the label photo

Signs

Signs a heat pump is near the end of its life

Age is one sign. These are the others we see on calls.

  • It’s past 10 years old
  • Aux or emergency heat comes on most winter days
  • Ice that doesn’t clear after a defrost cycle
  • A refrigerant leak, or a recharge every year
  • It heats or cools, but not both
  • Loud grinding or squealing outside

Seeing one of these?

Get the heat pump looked at before it picks the day.

Asked on the phone

Questions about equipment age, answered

How do I tell how old my heat pump is?

Find the label and read the serial number: most brands put the year in it. Carrier, for one: digits 1 and 2 are the week, 3 and 4 the year. Pick the brand in the decoder above, type the serial and it reads it for you.

How long does a heat pump last in Northern Virginia?

A heat pump typically lasts 10 to 15 years in Northern Virginia. Yearly upkeep is what gets one to the top of that range; skipped upkeep is how one fails early.

Where is the label on a heat pump?

The data plate is on the outdoor unit, usually on the side by the service panel where the power line comes in. You can read it from outside the unit: nothing to open.

Should I repair or replace an old heat pump?

Inside its first 10 years, repair it and keep up the yearly upkeep. Between 10 and 15, a big repair is usually money better put toward the replacement. Past 15, get the replacement priced now so it doesn’t pick the day for you. A free in-home estimate puts both side by side.

Can you read the label for me?

Yes. Take the three photos above (the whole unit, up close, the label) and send them with the form. A person on our team reads the label and calls or texts you with the age and what we’d do.

Not sure how old it is?

Have a person read the label for you

Send the form at the top, or the three photos above, and our office calls or texts you back. If the label is inside the cabinet, the tech reads it at the visit and tells you what it means for your house.

SwiftPro Heating, Cooling & Plumbing
4230 Lafayette Center Dr N, Chantilly, VA 20151
44679 Endicott Dr, Suite 211, Ashburn, VA 20147
SwiftPro Plumber & Water Heaters
4200 Lafayette Center Dr, Suite N, Chantilly, VA 20151
Virginia Class A contractor license #2705192276

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A SwiftPro technician in a black polo at the open back of a SwiftPro box truck, writing up a visit on a tablet
One of our techs writing up a visit at the truck.
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