Arlington’s typical owner home went up in 1960, and a third of all its homes are older than that. Houses in Maywood, Ashton Heights, Lyon Park or Cherrydale were built long before central air, so the cooling came later and went where it fit: a coil on the basement furnace for the main floors, and often a separate attic air handler for a Cape Cod’s upstairs bedrooms. That makes AC replacement here two jobs. The basement one is an outdoor unit and a coil on the gas furnace; the attic one swaps a coil, or a whole air handler, under a hot roof.
Then the County’s paperwork, which runs differently from Fairfax’s. Arlington wants no permit to replace an air conditioner with the same type, size and location, since the AC itself doesn’t burn gas. Change any of the three, say a bigger unit, a pad across the yard, or a heat pump where the AC was, and it falls under the mechanical permit, which covers adding, removing or relocating heating and cooling equipment. Either way, the County’s Zoning office approves where the outdoor unit stands. So the size question and the permit question are one question here: ask whether the unit you’re quoted matches the old one, and if it doesn’t, who files.
Gas heats the AC-only houses. Fairlington is the big exception: its 3,449 garden apartments and townhouses got central heat and air conditioning heat pumps when they were sold as condos between 1972 and 1977, so a worn unit there is a heat pump replacement at $8,499 to $21,650, not an AC. More than half of Arlington’s homes sit in buildings of ten units or more, and in the towers by the Metro the cooling is often a fan coil or a water-source heat pump on a loop the building runs, with no outdoor unit of yours anywhere. Those jobs start at the management office.
In Maywood, Buckingham Village and Colonial Village, the County’s local historic districts, an exterior alteration needs a certificate of appropriateness from the Historical Affairs and Landmark Review Board, while repairs and same-material replacements are exempt. Putting the new condenser back on the old pad is the straightforward case; a new spot, or copper run up a front wall, is worth asking about first. Renters hold 58.7 percent of Arlington’s occupied homes. We do more work through landlords and property managers in Arlington than in almost any other town, so condo buildings, tenant scheduling and access rules are routine for us there.